Water stress and the 110 litre standard
Anglian Water, Cambridge Water, Essex and Suffolk Water, Affinity Water and Thames Water are all in areas the Environment Agency classed as seriously water stressed in 2021. Local plans including South Cambridgeshire’s and the Babergh and Mid Suffolk Joint Local Plan require new homes to meet 110 litres per person per day.
Related: Water efficiency calculations, Sustainability statements
Water scarcity in Greater Cambridge
In 2024 the government reported that Environment Agency concerns about water supply were holding up thousands of planned homes in Greater Cambridge, and it encouraged councils in seriously water stressed areas to agree standards tighter than 110 litres. Where a scheme carries a stricter water condition, the calculation has to show that figure, which can mean water reuse as well as efficient fittings.
Related: Water efficiency calculations, Sustainability statements
Who owns the sewer
Anglian Water provides sewerage across much of the region, while drinking water may come from Cambridge Water around Cambridge, Essex and Suffolk Water around Chelmsford, Southend and Lowestoft, or Affinity Water in Hertfordshire, Bedfordshire and the Tendring peninsula. Parts of Hertfordshire, Essex, Luton and Central Bedfordshire drain to Thames Water instead, so we confirm the sewer owner before a build over application.
Related: Drainage design and applications, CCTV drainage surveys
Surface water drainage in Essex
Essex County Council, as lead local flood authority, has been a statutory consultee on surface water drainage for all major developments since 15 April 2015. Its SuDS Design Guide sets the local standard, so drainage strategies for Essex schemes are written to that guide alongside the national standards.
Related: Drainage design and applications